Real-time wireless multi-hop protocol in underground voice communication
Authors: Domenico Sicignano, Danilo Tardioli, Samuel Cabrero, José L. Villarroel
Abstract:
The underground communication in tunnels and mines is very challenging due to the hostile nature of the environments and to the propagation issues that electromagnetic waves suffer there. Communication is often unidirectional (e.g. in mines) or very costly (e.g. leaky feeder in road tunnels) and hard to install and maintain. This work proposes the use of multi-hop ad-hoc networks to provide multimedia communication between mobile nodes in such a hostile environments, relying on a complete hardware/software, cheap and easyto-setup platform that can be used both as temporary or fixed infrastructure or as communication backbone in emergency scenarios like mine accidents or a tunnel collapse. The communication is based on the Real-Time Multi-hop Protocol (RT-WMP) and its QoS extension executed over several nodes equipped with specific hardware. This protocol manages delay sensitive messages and the node mobility across the network while the QoS extension is responsible for allowing the end-to-end voice communication. The specific topology and situation have driven to a specialization of RT-WMP to better perform in this type of environments, taking advantage of the a priori (partial) knowledge about the topology. This proposal was tested in a real application in the Somport tunnel, the about 8 km-long railroad linking Canfranc, Spain with Pau, France.
Keywords:
MANET
Real-time networks
Underground environment
QoS
Published in: Ad Hoc Networks (Volume 11, Issue 4, January 2013)
Publisher: Elsevier
ISSN Information: 1570-8705
Real-time wireless multi-hop protocol in underground voice communication
- Vòng Sơ Khảo Cuộc Thi Đại Sứ Văn Hóa Đọc Năm 2024
- Ngày hội sách “CITTADELLA” khuyến khích và tôn vinh vai trò của sách trong sinh viên Bách khoa
- Cuộc Thi Ảnh “Khoảnh Khắc VNUHCM Libraries”
- Ngày hội Văn hóa đọc lần VI
- Ngày hội văn hóa đọc lần V
- Ngày hội văn hóa đọc lần II
- Ngày hội văn hóa đọc lần IV
- Ngày hội văn hóa đọc lần III
- Tiếp GS Omer Mert Denizci, Trường ĐH Marmara Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ
- Tiếp Cô Claudia Tarzariol Từ The University Of Trento, Italy (Unitrento)
- Tiến sĩ kiều bào Mỹ tặng sách trị giá 150.000 USD cho sinh viên bách khoa
- Khảo sát ý kiến bạn đọc
-
Trực tuyến:17
-
Hôm nay:6906
-
Tuần này:6906
-
Tuần trước:35393
-
Tháng trước:35393
-
Tất cả:4116773